A complete guide to Local SEO

7 min read
A complete guide to Local SEO

TLDR: Local SEO optimises your online presence, so you show up when people search for a service near them. It starts with your Google Business Profile, runs through consistent NAP details and location-specific keywords, and is boosted by fresh content, backlinks, and reviews.  

What is Local SEO?  

Most major search engines like to localise the results of your searches. That isn’t relevant for every search, but it’s essential for businesses with location-specific services targeting local customers. 

Local SEO optimises your online presence to appear in search results for people searching in a specific geographic area. It’s different from regular SEO because it targets location-based intent, things like “near me” searches or “service in city” searches. Regular SEO chases rankings nationally or globally. Local SEO chases rankings in the map pack and local search results. 

Local SEO is about tailoring your content, keywords, and website signals to a specific location. With Google specifically, that means optimising for Google Maps, Google Business Profile, and the local pack. The map pack and local pack are similar: those first three results that appear alongside a mini map, either on the left of the screen or at the top of a regular search, are the optimal positions for Local SEO services. 

Why is Local SEO important? 

If your business relies on people finding you in a specific place, a physical shop, for example, local SEO is how you get found. Those top three map pack results are prime real estate. Miss out on them, and you’re relying on people scrolling past better-optimised competitors to find you instead. 

It also means you’re targeting the searches that convert. Someone searching “bakery in Leeds” or “nursing care near me” has immediate, local intent, they’re not researching, they’re looking for somewhere to go or call right now. 

That intent is almost always on a mobile. Someone’s stood on the high street, phone in hand, deciding where to go in the next five minutes, so local SEO only pays off if the site loads fast and works properly on a small screen. If you’re a city-centre business relying on footfall, this matters even more. You need to grab attention while people are on the go, not lose them to a slow page load between one search result and the next. 

Where to start with Local SEO 

Start with your Google Business Profile. Claim it, verify it, and fill in every field, add photos, and post regularly. It’s not enough to set it up properly once; you need to keep engaging with it. Post updates, answer any Q&As, add new photos. Google rewards active Google Business Profiles, and this is your biggest single lever for showing up in the map pack and local pack. 

Alongside that, get your NAP in order (your Name, Address, and Phone number). Make sure it’s consistent everywhere: your website, your social media, and anywhere else you appear online. 

It’s also worth checking that you’re listed in key directories like Yelp, Apple Maps, Bing Places, and relevant local directories. Directory listings aren’t as important as they used to be, but they still matter, especially for very local businesses. 

How to improve your Local SEO: Optimising your website  

Once your Google Business Profile and NAP are sorted, location-specific keyword research is the next step. “Bakery near me” will usually have more search volume than “bakery in Leeds” when you look at the numbers nationally, but Google’s location services do the heavy lifting. Someone searching “bakery near me” from Leeds gets served much the same results as someone typing “bakery in Leeds” directly, so both are worth targeting for a local business. You’ll also find plenty of useful long-tail variations worth going after alongside these core service-plus-location and near-me terms. 

Once you’ve done that research, build it into your location pages properly. An optimal pattern for a service page title could look like: service and location, a divider, then your brand name, for example “Cakes in Manchester | [Brand Name].” This keeps the keyword front and centre while still carrying your branding through. 

How to boost, increase and dominate your Local SEO rankings 

Google prefers content freshness across your service pages as well as your Google Business profile. If it’s relevant to your business, publishing locally relevant blog content, such as posts about local events or news in your area, helps signal that you’re active and relevant to that location. 

Backlinks are a major factor, just as they are for regular SEO. For local SEO specifically, it’s their local relevance that moves the needle for location-specific searches. A link from your city’s paper tells Google something a national outlet’s link can’t: that you’re genuinely part of that area. 

Reviews matter too, and it’s worth understanding how people actually leave them. Most reviews sit at the extremes: people leave reviews after a really good experience or a really bad one. An average experience rarely gets one. That makes it important to reply to all your reviews, especially the negative ones, because the number of reviews you have, and how recent they are both influence your local rankings. 

Building a steady drip of reviews matters more than a single push. That could be through an email platform that follows up after a purchase, or something as simple as a QR code on a till receipt, a takeaway cup, or a table placard that links straight to your Google Business Profile. Your schema markup is another worthwhile addition to help search engines understand your business details more clearly when improving your Local SEO. 

Local SEO for multiple locations  

Managing local SEO across multiple locations depends on how different those locations actually are. Take a business which has two bakeries under different names in different towns. At a minimum, you’d want separate Google Business Profiles for each, since they’re technically separate businesses. Beyond that, if the two locations have different names, different specialisms, or feel like genuinely different brands, running separate websites can work better than trying to force them under one roof. 

For a larger business with many similar locations and services, which operate across a large number of services and locations, building mulipule of individual location pages on one site makes far more sense than a separate website for each. The pages are built to target location-specific terms around services like post-operative and living care, so each location shows up for its own local searches without duplicating an entire site structure. 

The rule of thumb: at an absolute minimum, you want separate pages for each location. Whether that means separate pages on one site or entirely separate websites comes down to how different the locations and services actually are. 

How Modo25 can help with Local SEO 

We do everything covered in this guide, day to day, for businesses of every size. We build SEO-optimised briefs for location pages and give hands-on advice for optimising your local presence properly, from your Google Business Profile through to your keyword strategy. 

If you’re a small business, local SEO can work in your favour more than it can for a large one. Finding your niche in one specific location doesn’t just drive online traffic, done well, it drives real people to your door. That’s the value of catching someone in that “let’s just pop to [x]” moment, phone in hand, decision already half made.  

Backlinks are one of the hardest parts to do well without agency tools and experience, finding the right kind of local, relevant links takes more than a SEMrush account and a bit of guesswork. Awareness and competitor analysis is another area where small teams and small businesses often struggle to go beyond the basics. 

And if you’d rather build that expertise in-house over time, that’s exactly what our supported in-housing model is built for, we get your local SEO working properly, then train your team to take the reins themselves. If your business needs a hand with local SEO, whether that’s one location or fifty, get in touch with the Modo25 team to find out where to start. 

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